2008-12-13

2 Great Ways to Save Money - by Rounding Up and by Rounding Down

2 Great Ways to Save Money - by Rounding Up and by Rounding Down


In this day and age of spend, spend, spend it's hard to save a dime for the future. Everyone has at least one credit card and every single day a new credit card application or as most say, "junk mail" arrives at your home. To make saving even harder it seems that there's always an occasion to spend money, like Christmas, Easter, 4th Of July, Birthdays and on and on the "spending cycle" goes. So where does all that hard earned money of yours go? I bet it just seems to disappear month after month and all you have to show for it is a large credit card bill. But fear not, below are two great ways to get you started down the savings path.

But first the important thing about saving money is that you sock it away as soon as possible. Out of sight, out of mind! Another important thing is that you should sock it away in a high interest savings account. Why not make your money work for you? I mean you've worked for it so now it's time for your money to give you a little something back in return. One of the best ways to get a savings account with a high interest rate is to open a savings account online with a reputable bank. You can find online savings accounts that give you 4% to 5% interest rates on your money. Now that's a deal! Of course each high interest account comes with rules and stipulations and you must read the fine print, but all in all online savings accounts are the best place to stash your hard earned money for future use. Now I bet you're wondering how to round up and round down to save money? It's pretty simple actually so let me explain.

This isn't one of those pay yourself first ideas, it's actually a pay yourself all the time ideas. The main point here is that you're paying yourself a little here and a little there but as they say, "little things mean a lot", especially when it comes to saving money.

The first thing you need to do is "Round Down" your paycheck. It doesn't matter if it's weekly, bi-weekly or monthly you need to round it down. For example say your paycheck is for $783.00, you'd keep the $700.00 in your checking account but you'd have the other $83 electronically sent to your high interest savings account. You won't miss the money and before long you'll have a nest egg that's growing out of control. But you mustn't miss a paycheck, it's important to stay on schedule and always round down whether it's $1.00 or $99.00.

The second way to add more money to your high interest savings account is to "Round Up" every time you purchase something. Then you add the difference to your high interest account once more. For example say you must purchase a present for your friends birthday. The present sets you back $42.00. Now you round up to the nearest $10.00 level, so that would be $50.00. So you pretend you spent $50.00 and take that extra $8.00 and place it into your high yield savings account. You can round up by $5.00 or $10.00 increments, that keeps it pretty simple and you will end up saving a lot more money in your account. When rounding up you must keep track of how much you spend and at the end of the month transfer that amount from your checking to your high interest online banking account.

The key to rounding up and rounding down is that you do it religiously. If you forget to transfer money over you may end up spending it. If you get lazy and just stop doing it all together then you'll be stuck in the same boat once more, a lot of bills getting paid yet not a dime being paid to yourself. One way you can look at "Rounding Up" is that you're paying a fee to yourself for spending money. Sort of like paying interest on credit card payments but you're getting the money, not the credit card company.

Hopefully you're motivated to start saving money today, so open a high interest online savings account and start rounding up and down. After seeing how much you've actually saved in just a couple months you'll be very motivated to save more and realize that saving money really is easy and fun all at the same time.

2008-12-11

1st And 2nd Mortgage Refinance Loan - Why Refinance Both Mortgages?

1st And 2nd Mortgage Refinance Loan - Why Refinance Both Mortgages?


The hassle of making two monthly mortgage payments has prompted many homeowners to consider refinancing their 1st and 2nd mortgages into one loan. While combining both loans into one mortgage is convenient, and may save you money, homeowners should carefully weigh the risks and advantages before choosing to refinance their mortgages.

Benefits Associated with Combining 1st and 2nd Mortgages

Aside from consolidating your mortgages and making one monthly payment, a mortgage consolidation may lower your monthly payments to mortgage lenders. If you acquired your 1st or 2nd mortgage before home loan rates began to decline, you are likely paying an interest rate that is at least two points above current market rates. If so, a refinancing will greatly benefit you. By refinancing both mortgages with a low interest rate, you may save hundreds on your monthly mortgage payment.

Furthermore, if you accepted a 1st and 2nd mortgage with an adjustable mortgage rate, refinancing both loans at a fixed rate may benefit you in the long run. Even if your current rates are low, these rates are not guaranteed to remain low. As market trends fluctuated, your adjustable rate mortgages are free to rise. Higher mortgage rates will cause your mortgage payment to climb considerably. Refinancing both mortgages with a fixed rate will ensure that your mortgage remains predictable.

Disadvantages to Refinancing 1st and 2nd Mortgage

Before choosing to refinance your mortgages, it is imperative to consider the drawbacks of combining both mortgages. To begin, refinancing a mortgage involves the same procedures as applying for the initial mortgage. Thus, you are required to pay closing costs and fees. In this case, refinancing is best for those who plan to live in their homes for a long time.

If your credit score has dropped considerably within recent years, lenders may not approve you for a low rate refinancing. By refinancing and consolidating both mortgages, be prepared to pay a higher interest rate. Before accepting an offer, carefully compare the savings.

Moreover, refinancing your two mortgages may result in you paying private mortgage insurance (PMI). PMI is required for home loans with less than 20% equity. To avoid paying private mortgage insurance, homeowners may consider refinancing both mortgages separately, as opposed to consolidating both mortgage loans.

2008-12-09

Advantages and Disadvantages of Debt Factoring

Debt factoring takes place when a business sells its accounts receivable to a specialized finance company known as a factor. The receivables are sold at a discount and the factor has the responsibility of collecting the outstanding amounts. This is also referred to as accounts receivable financing or factoring.

This type of arrangement is used by many businesses to improve cash flow and shorten the cash cycle. The business receives immediate cash from the factor and does not have to handle the collections process. Before entering into a debt factoring agreement, there are several key advantages and disadvantages to consider.

The primary benefit of debt factoring is that it provides a quick method of financing. Instead of waiting to receive cash from customer accounts receivables, the factor pays the business immediately. This can be important if the business needs cash to pursue future growth or expansion. It can also be a viable alternative for business wary of taking on debt or issuing equity to raise capital.

Another key benefit is that cash flow is improved and the cash cycle is shortened. The amount of time it takes a business to turn cash to goods to cash is accelerated. This fast turnaround may allow the business to take on additional customers or purchase additional inventory.

Protection from bad debts is a potential benefit. This would only apply if the business has entered into a non-recourse factoring agreement. Under this type of agreement, the factor assumes the risk of bad debts. In other words, if a customer account cannot be collected, the factor must absorb the loss.

Cost effective collections is another potential benefit. The business does sell the accounts receivable at a discount, but it also hands off the entire process of accounts receivable collections. The business has effectively outsourced the process which can save valuable time or reduce the number of employees needed for back office work.

On the other side of the equation, debt factoring does carry a number of distinct disadvantages. The primary disadvantage is the cost. Under a factoring agreement, the factor purchases accounts receivable at a discount. Depending on the discount percentage, a factoring agreement may imply a higher cost of capital. This cost must be compared to the cost of other methods of financing which are available to the business.

A second disadvantage is that when a business works with a factor, they are introducing an outside influence into their business. Since the factor will be responsible for collecting accounts receivable and may be responsible for amounts which cannot be collected, they may try to influence sales practices. This can include attempts to influence sales policies and timing, as well as the customers that a business with deal with.

Bad debt liabilities are a potential disadvantage. This would be applicable if the business has entered into a resource factoring agreement. Under this type of arrangement, the business is responsible for any amounts that cannot be collected from customers. The discount rate at which the factor purchases the accounts is usually lower, but this must be considered in light of potential charges for uncollectible accounts.

Customer relations are a final potential disadvantage. Since a third party will now deal directly with customers to collect amounts owed, this can negatively impact their perception of the business. This is especially true if the factor engages in aggressive or unprofessional practices when collecting accounts.

Debt factoring represents a complex business agreement. It usually requires a long term contract and the modification of some current sales practices. When evaluating whether debt factoring is a good choice for a business, both advantages and disadvantages must be weighed to make an informed descision.

2008-12-08

Advantages and Disadvantages of Buying a Home Through a Lease Option

Advantages and Disadvantages of Buying a Home Through a Lease Option


Buying a home can be a satisfying or frustrating experience depending how financially ready you are to own a home. Just the process of buying a home can be very expensive with the major expense of purchasing a home being the down payment. The purpose of a down payment is to pay the bank fees to get the mortgage setup and generate some equity in the home to hedge the risk the bank is taking. In years past, this down payment could be very small, but with the fall of the housing market in 2006, those days are long gone, making it prohibitively expensive to buy a home. When there are fewer buyers and less credit around, sellers begin to offer other ways to sell their home. The "Lease Option" is one such method. A Lease Option is technically a lease (rental) with the option to purchase. You are renting the home but have the right to purchase the home at anytime during the rental period at a pre-determined price.

A lease option can be a very favorable way to purchase a home because it provides the advantages of home ownership without the disadvantages of ownership. The main advantages include: (1) No mortgage fees (2) less for a down payment (3) limited risk if the value of the home falls but you profit as the home appreciates. When structured property, there really are no disadvantages to a lease option relative to purchasing the home with a mortgage. When compared with renting, the major disadvantages of a lease option include: (1) pay more money upfront than renting (2) you are responsible for repairs, not the landlord. Each advantage and disadvantage is discussed in greater detail below.

1. Advantage: No mortgage fees. Because a lease option is technically a rental, the agreement is between you and the seller. Because the bank is not involved, there are no bank fees, meaning that you don't have to come up with the $5000 to $9000 that it costs to get a mortgage. However, eventually you will have to get a mortgage if you decide to stay in the home long term.

2. Advantage: Less for a down payment. Like the mortgage fees, because the agreement is between you and the seller, the money down is negotiable, and sometimes not required at all, though the amount down typically ranges between $5000 and $10000 dollars. This is still better than the bank will require.

3. Advantage: Limited risk and leveraged returns. A lease option is an option to purchase, not an obligation to purchase. This means that when the lease term expires, if the home has lost value, you can choose to walk away. You give up your down payment, but are not saddled with a home that cannot be sold. However, at the same time, if the home increases in value, because the purchase price is set, you can purchase the home for less than it is worth on the open market. This key element makes lease option homes potentially a great investment, because you can leverage your money with such little risk. For example. If you purchase a $300,000 home with a mortgage, you would need to bring about $20,000 at closing ($15,000 as a 5% down payment and $5000 to cover mortgage fees). If the home's value increased 5% over two years, the home would be worth $315,000. Your $20,000 turned into $30,000 ($15,000 in equity to start + $15,000 in appreciation); a 50% return on your money over 2 years. However, if the home decreased 5% in value, the home would be worth $285,000, and your $20,000 investment turned into $0.00. However, if the same home was bought as a lease option, then $5000 down would turn into $20,000 ($5000 in equity to start + $15,000 in appreciation); a 400% return on your money over 2 years. If the home decreased 5% in value, the home would be worth $285,000 but you can walk away having only paid the upfront down payment of $5000. In this example, the lease option reduced potential profits by 75% and increased potential returns by 350%.

5. Disadvantage: Pay more money upfront. Typically a lease option requires a greater amount of money upfront than renting. This is not always the case and depends on how desperate the seller is the lease the home. Generally you can expect to pay twice what you normally would put as a deposit on a comparable rental.

6. Disadvantage: Responsible for repairs. One nice thing about renting is that the landlord is responsible for repairs. In a typical lease option, you are entirely responsible for maintenance of a home.

There are both advantages and disadvantages to buying a lease option. When compared with the buying the home with a mortgage, there is really no disadvantage and when compared with renting, a lease option is a relative low risk investment for little additional out of pocket expense. The key, however, is in the terms of the agreement between you and the landlord. The terms are negotiable, so make sure you do so. To summarize, a lease option can be a win/win situation for both buyer and seller. If you are looking for a home but don't have enough for a regular down payment or are not sure if the market is going to get worse before better, consider a lease option and rest easy.

2008-12-07

Advantages and Disadvantages of Adjustable Rate Mortgages

Advantages and Disadvantages of Adjustable Rate Mortgages


When consumers begin shopping for a home loan they are often presented with the option of using an adjustable rate mortgage. An adjustable rate mortgage (also known as an ARM) can be a great way to buy a home but it can also be a horrible mistake that can lead to foreclosure or even bankruptcy. The difference between joy and disaster is often in the mortgage contract itself.

When consumers hear the term "adjustable rate mortgage" they should understand that this is a very broad term indeed, and that it can mean many things. There are, literally, dozens of varieties of ARM's available to home shoppers, and knowing the good ones from the bad ones should be a home buyer's first concern.

In general, an adjustable rate mortgage begins with a set rate of interest for a specific length of time. This first rate is usually lower than what consumers can find in the fixed rate market at the same time. This lower rate is the inducement to take the ARM over the fixed rate products.

At some point in time, and this will be spelled out in the contract, the lower rate will be adjusted. The adjustment can go up or down, but normally goes up, as you might expect. The factors that determine how much the rate goes up (or down) are many and vary from one lender to another. They also vary depending on the level of the mortgage. In other words, an adjustable rate mortgage that is also considered a sub-prime loan may have a huge increase in rate (along with increases in fees and service charges) which can make the new monthly payment difficult to pay.

Prime loans, on the other hand, which are more traditional in nature and are considered less risky by lenders, usually have caps on the amount of increase that is allowable for any one increase. This helps home owners (at least to some degree) to better understand what the max payment might be for their home at any given time in the future. In a very real sense it voids the "sky is the limit" possibility.

The only way to know if a particular adjustable rate mortgage is right for you and your budget is to sit down and read the contract slowly and carefully. You may notice some odd-looking numbers such as 1/3, 2/7, or 1/10. The actual numbers you see may vary according to the contract you are looking at, but, in essence, they mean that the introductory interest rate will last for the first number in the term. In the case of 1/3, that means that for one year you pay the lower interest rate and an adjustment takes places and will continue to take place every three years afterward. A 2/7 would mean you get the first rate for two years, then an adjustment takes place and another adjustment will take place every seven years after.

An adjustable rate mortgage can be confusing even for the most intelligent of people. If you have any questions about the contract you should ask the lender or an attorney that you trust. The time to have these questions cleared up is before you sign the contract.